Understanding Concordances:

A Comprehensive Guide on When and How to Utilize Them


Why do we use a concordance?

  1. A concordance is a valuable tool for researching a particular word and its usage in other passages of Scripture.

    • Over the past few years, I have developed a keen interest in the geographical settings mentioned in Scripture. This experience has enhanced my familiarity with the text and deepened my understanding of the culture. While I was reading about Joshua and his spies near Jericho, I decided to take advantage of my Concordance to explore other instances where Jericho was mentioned in Scripture. In the book of Nehemiah, it is revealed that certain men from Jericho played a role in the construction of a portion of the sheep gate. (Nehemiah 3:2) Then, we see Jesus and His disciples make their way to Jericho, where they encounter Zacchaeus (Lk 19:1–10). This insight helped me gain a better understanding of the location and the people there.

  2. A concordance is a useful tool for quickly finding the frequency of any word's use in the Bible.

  3. A concordance is helpful when you want to do a word study.

    • The initial step in conducting a word study is to look at the Greek or Hebrew translation of the word. Each word in the concordance is assigned a corresponding number. This number links to the numbers found at the back of the index, which provide the Greek or Hebrew equivalents.


How to use a concordance

For this example, I am using Goodrick, Edward W., John R. Kohlenberger, and John R. Kohlenberger. The NIV Exhaustive Concordance. Zondervan Publishing Company, 1990.

Search for the word "Jericho." Next to it is a number in parentheses (62). This translation uses the word "Jericho" a total of 62 times. Below this word, you will find some verses. The word "Jericho" is located where the letter J appears in that verse. Next, you will be able to observe the number 3735. This number is associated with Jericho where it is mentioned in the Old Testament, indicating its connection to the Hebrew language. You will find the number 2637 towards the bottom. We can infer that this number is linked to Jericho in the New Testament, indicating that it corresponds to the Greek language.

How to use a concordance

For this example, I am using Goodrick, Edward W., John R. Kohlenberger, and John R. Kohlenberger. The NIV Exhaustive Concordance. Zondervan Publishing Company, 1990.

Search for the word "Jericho." Next to it is a number in parentheses (62). This translation uses the word "Jericho" a total of 62 times. Below this word, you will find some verses. The word "Jericho" is located where the letter J appears in that verse. Next, you will be able to observe the number 3735. This number is associated with Jericho where it is mentioned in the Old Testament, indicating its connection to the Hebrew language. You will find the number 2637 towards the bottom. We can infer that this number is linked to Jericho in the New Testament, indicating that it corresponds to the Greek language.

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